Fanney Burney
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Who was Fanney Burney? Novelist.

Date and Place of Birth: 13th June 1752, Kings Lynn, Norfolk, England.

Family Background: Third of six children of musical scholar and organist Charles Burney.

St Margaret's Kings Lynn
St Margaret's Church, Kings Lynn where Burney's father was organist.
(© A Blagg)

Education: Self educated by reading English and French literature..

Chronology:

1762: She started writing short stories, poems and plays.

1767: In a fit she burnt all her papers as she thought her writings were a waste of time.

1778: Her first novel "Evelina" was published anonymously from a plot she had established as a child. Her father soon recognised her talent and boasted of this to Mrs Hester Piozzi a friend of Samuel Johnson and both championed he work.This was probably her best work and later novels declined in style.

1782: Published "Cecilia".

1786: Appinted Second Keeper of the Robes to Queen Charlotte but as her health declined she retired on a pension.

Written Works:

  • 1778: “Evelina, Or the History of a Young Lady's Entry into the World”.
  • 1782: “Cecilia”.
  • 1796: “Camilla”.
  • 1814: “The Wanderer”.
  • 1832: “Memoirs of Doctor Burney”.

Marriage: 28th July 1793 to General Alexandre d’Arblay at St. Michael’s Church, Mickleham.

Places of Interest:

AVON:

Lived at 14 South Parade, Bath.

DEVON:

Stayed at Saltram House. (National Trust)

LONDON:

The British Library

NOROLK

Kings Lynn, Burney's birthplace, where a few buildings of the period remain such as the Customs house, St Margaret's Church and the Tuesday and Saturday Markets.

Customs House Kings Lynn
Kings Lynn Customs House which would have been known to Burney. Maritime wealth gave the town prosperity at the time and was the major reason her family settled there. The statue is of the naval officer and explorer Captain George Vancouver who gave his name to a certain Canadian city.
(© A Blagg)

Date and Place of Death: 6th January 1840, 11 Bolton Street, London.

Age at Death: 87.

Site of Grave: Walcot Cemetery, Bath, Avon, England next to husband.