|
Who was Thomas
Chippendale? Cabinet maker
in the Rococo Style.

Date and Place of
Birth: 5th June 1718, Otley, Yorkshire, England.
Family Background:
Son of a carpenter.
Education: Early
life and education unknown but probably local schools.
Chronology:
Chippendale gave his name to a school of eighteenth
Century furniture making but only those pieces where bills still
survive (e,g, Harewood House, Yorkshire) can be specifically attributed
to him.
He added Chinese, Gothic and Rococo motifs
to traditional Georgian designs. He principally made chairs, desks,
mirror frames, china cabinets and bookcases and tables with fretted
galleries and cluster-column legs. Most of his works were executed
in Mahogany, which had recently been introduced from South America.
1753: Moved to
Saint Martin's Lane, London where he maintained his workshops.
These were to become his showrooms for the rest of his life.
1754: Published
"Gentleman and Cabinet-Makers Director". He made a partnership
with the upholsterer James Rannie. and after Rannie's death his
assistant Thomas Haig became his business partner.
1759: Elected
to the Society of Arts.
1760: Declined
re-election to the Society of Arts. Began to be influenced by
the neoclassical work of the architect Robert Adam.
Chippendale gave his name to a period so successful was he and
his style is much copied so it is very difficult to authenticate
many actual pieces.
Written Works:
- 1754:
"Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker's Director".
- 1755:
"Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker's Director". (Second
Edition).
- 1759-62: "Gentleman
and Cabinet-Maker's Director". (Third Edition in weekly
parts produced with 200 plates).
Marriage:
1748: To Catherine Redshaw (Died 1772)
1775: To Elizabeth Davis.
Places of Interest:
LONDON:
Victoria and Albert Museum contains a bedroom
suite originally designed for Badminton House.
YORKSHIRE:
Harewood House,
BERWICKSHIRE, SCOTLAND:
Paxton House, (Holds a large collection of
Chippendale furniture together with a giant chair copy).
Date and Place of
Death: November 1779, London, England of tuberculosis.
Age at Death:
61.
Site of Grave:
St. Martin’s-in-the-Fields, St. Martin’s Place, London, England.
|