William Cobbett
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Who was William Cobbett? Prose writer and political journalist.

Date and Place of Birth: 9th March 1763, Farnham, Surrey, England.

Family Background: Son of a farmer and Innkeeper.

Education: Taught himself to read and write at an early age and studied French, Geometry and Logic whilst in the army.

Chronology:

1785: Served as a Sergeant-Major in the army in New Brunswick where he studied rhetoric, logic geometry and French.

1791: Bought his way out of the army.

1792: Sailed to the United States were he taught English to French refugees in Philadelphia. He also opened a bookshop.

1797: Started the "Porcupine' s Gazette" magazine in which he attacked Tom Paine and Joseph Priestley and the native democrats.

1800: Returned to England and was welcomed by the Tories who were fighting the revolutionary spirit then abroad in Europe.

1802: Began his weekly "Cobbett's Political Register".

1804: The "Register" at first Tory began to take on radical opinion.

1806: Began the "Record of Parliamentary Debate" which was to be taken over by Luke Hansard.

1809: Published "State Trials".

1810-1812: Spent two years in Newgate Prison because of his outspokenness against flogging in the army.

1817: Financial problems and further fear of imprisonment drove him back to the United States, where he became a farmer on Long Island.

1819: He returned to England and started a seed farm at Kensington, London.

1830: His famous "Rural Rides" were reprinted from the "Register".

1831: He defended himself against a charge of sedition.

1832: After the First Reform Bill he became MP for Oldham.

Written Works: (Pseudonym: "Peter Porcupine")1801: "Porcupines Works".

  • 1802: Started the weekly "Political Register".
  • 1817: "English Grammar".
  • 1821: "Twelve Sermons".
  • 1822: "Cottage Economy".
  • 1824: "History of the Reformation"
  • 1825: "The Woodlands"
  • 1830: "Rural Rides". "Advice to Young Men and Incidentally to Young Women".

Marriage: 1792 to Jane Elizabeth.

Places of Interest:

LANCASHIRE:

Oldham

LONDON:

The British Library

SURREY

Farnham

Date and Place of Death: 18th June 1835, London, England.

Age at Death: 71.

Site of Grave: St. Andrew’s Church, Farnham, Surrey, England.
(NOTE: St Andrew's Church have their own website. Click on "Visitors"/"Planning a Visit" for directions and a photograph of the newly restored grave).

Further Information:

William Cobbett Society
c/o Molly Townsend
Johnsons Farm
Petershiels
Hants
GU37 2BY